如何在 asp.net 中使用 WMI 功能，创建web站点等-控件新闻-慧都网

如何在 asp.net 中使用 WMI 功能，创建web站点等

原创|其它|编辑：郝浩|2009-07-02 10:34:57.000|阅读 622 次

概述：最近做安装包是，需要在 .net 程序中调用 WMI 功能，创建 web 站点，虚拟目录和添加 host 头部信息，以前曾经用脚步做过类似的功能，用.net代码来做，倒是第一次。

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最近做安装包是，需要在 .net 程序中调用 WMI 功能，创建 web 站点，虚拟目录和添加 host 头部信息，以前曾经用脚步做过类似的功能，用.net代码来做，倒是第一次。

查找了相关资料后，主要需要调用到 System.Management 命名空间下面的一些类来实现：

创建 Web 站点，该函数返回站点的 ID （这个 ID 是什么意思可以参考下面的文章获取：http://blog.crowe.co.nz/archive/2005/12/08/346.aspx ）

public static string CreateWebsite(string serverName, string appPoolName, string ip, string pathToRoot, string hostName, string domainName, int port)

{

ConnectionOptions options = new ConnectionOptions();

options.Authentication = AuthenticationLevel.Connect;

options.EnablePrivileges = true;

options.Impersonation = ImpersonationLevel.Impersonate;

ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope(string.Format(@"\\{0}\root\MicrosoftIISv2, serverName"), options);

scope.Connect();

ManagementObject oW3SVC = new ManagementObject(scope, new ManagementPath(@"IIsWebService='W3SVC'"), null);

ManagementBaseObject[] serverBindings = new ManagementBaseObject[1];

serverBindings[0] = CreateServerBinding(scope, string.Format("{0}.{1}", hostName, domainName), ip, port);

ManagementBaseObject inputParameters = oW3SVC.GetMethodParameters("CreateNewSite");

inputParameters["ServerComment"] = string.Format("{0}.{1}", hostName, domainName);

inputParameters["ServerBindings"] = serverBindings;

inputParameters["PathOfRootVirtualDir"] = pathToRoot;

ManagementBaseObject outParameter = oW3SVC.InvokeMethod("CreateNewSite", inputParameters, null);

string siteId = Convert.ToString(outParameter.Properties["ReturnValue"].Value).Replace("IIsWebServer='W3SVC/", "").Replace("'", "");

ManagementObject oWebVirtDir = new ManagementObject(scope,

new ManagementPath(string.Format(@"IIsWebVirtualDirSetting.Name='W3SVC/{0}/root'", siteId)), null);

oWebVirtDir.Properties["AppFriendlyName"].Value = string.Format("{0}.{1}", hostName, domainName);

oWebVirtDir.Properties["AccessRead"].Value = true;

oWebVirtDir.Properties["AuthFlags"].Value = 5; // Windows 集成验证

oWebVirtDir.Properties["AccessScript"].Value = true;

oWebVirtDir.Properties["AuthAnonymous"].Value = true;

oWebVirtDir.Properties["AppPoolId"].Value = appPoolName;

oWebVirtDir.Put();

ManagementObject site = new ManagementObject(scope, new ManagementPath(Convert.ToString(outParameter.Properties["ReturnValue"].Value)), null);

site.InvokeMethod("Start", null);

return siteId;

}

        public static void AddVirtualFolder(string serverName, string websiteId, string name, string path)
        {
            ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope(string.Format(@"\\{0}\root\MicrosoftIISV2", serverName));
            scope.Connect();

            string siteName = string.Format("W3SVC/{0}/Root/{1}", websiteId, name);

            ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(scope,new ManagementPath("IIsWebVirtualDirSetting"), null);
            ManagementObject oWebVirtDir = mc.CreateInstance();

            oWebVirtDir.Properties["Name"].Value = siteName;
            oWebVirtDir.Properties["Path"].Value = path;
            oWebVirtDir.Properties["AuthFlags"].Value = 5; // Windows 集成验证
            oWebVirtDir.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"].Value = true;
            // date, time, size, extension, longdate ;
            oWebVirtDir.Properties["DirBrowseFlags"].Value = 0x4000003E;
            oWebVirtDir.Properties["AccessFlags"].Value = 513; // read script
            oWebVirtDir.Put();

            ManagementObject mo = new ManagementObject(scope,new System.Management.ManagementPath("IIsWebVirtualDir='" +siteName + "'"), null);
            ManagementBaseObject inputParameters = mo.GetMethodParameters("AppCreate2");
            inputParameters["AppMode"] = 2;
            mo.InvokeMethod("AppCreate2", inputParameters, null);
            mo = new ManagementObject(scope, new System.Management.ManagementPath("IIsWebVirtualDirSetting='" + siteName + "'"), null);
            mo.Properties["AppFriendlyName"].Value = name;
            mo.Put();
        }

添加 host 头

public static void AddHostHeader(string serverName, string hostHeader, string ip, int port, string websiteID)

{

ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope(string.Format(@"\\{0}\root\MicrosoftIISV2", serverName));

scope.Connect();

string siteName = string.Format("'W3SVC/{0}'", websiteID);

ManagementObject mo = new ManagementObject(scope,new System.Management.ManagementPath("IIsWebServerSetting=" + siteName), null);

ManagementBaseObject[] websiteBindings =(ManagementBaseObject[])mo.Properties["ServerBindings"].Value;

ManagementObject mco = CreateServerBinding(scope, hostHeader, ip, port);

ManagementBaseObject[] newWebsiteBindings =new ManagementBaseObject[websiteBindings.Length + 1];

websiteBindings.CopyTo(newWebsiteBindings, 0);

newWebsiteBindings[newWebsiteBindings.Length - 1] = mco;

mo.Properties["ServerBindings"].Value = newWebsiteBindings;

mo.Put();

}

private static ManagementObject CreateServerBinding(ManagementScope scope, string hostName, string ip, int port)

{

ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass(scope, new ManagementPath("ServerBinding"), null);

ManagementObject mco = mc.CreateInstance();

mco.Properties["Hostname"].Value = hostName;

mco.Properties["IP"].Value = ip;

mco.Properties["Port"].Value = port;

mco.Put();

return mco;

}

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